Extending the database relational model to capture more meaning
ACM Transactions on Database Systems (TODS)
Entity-Relationship Modeling: Foundations of Database Technology
Entity-Relationship Modeling: Foundations of Database Technology
Efficient reasoning about a robust XML key fragment
ACM Transactions on Database Systems (TODS)
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The natural and surrogate key architectures are two competing approaches to specifying keys in relational databases. We analyze the performance of these approaches with respect to the update complexity and the query data and expression complexity. Our results provide new insights into the advantages and disadvantages of both approaches.