Advances in kernel methods: support vector learning
Advances in kernel methods: support vector learning
Regularized multi--task learning
Proceedings of the tenth ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining
Profile-Based String Kernels for Remote Homology Detection and Motif Extraction
CSB '04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Computational Systems Bioinformatics Conference
Neural Computation
Large Scale Multiple Kernel Learning
The Journal of Machine Learning Research
Bioinformatics
Multiple Instance Learning Allows MHC Class II Epitope Predictions Across Alleles
WABI '08 Proceedings of the 8th international workshop on Algorithms in Bioinformatics
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MHC class I molecules are key players in the human immune system. They bind small peptides derived from intracellular proteins and present them on the cell surface for surveillance by the immune system. Prediction of such MHC class I binding peptides is a vital step in the design of peptide-based vaccines and therefore one of the major problems in computational immunology. Thousands of different types of MHC class I molecules exist, each displaying a distinct binding specificity. The lack of sufficient training data for the majority of these molecules hinders the application of Machine Learning to this problem. We propose two approaches to improve the predictive power of kernel-based Machine Learning methods for MHC class I binding prediction: First, a modification of the Weighted Degree string kernel that allows for the incorporation of amino acid properties. Second, we propose an enhanced Multitask kernel and an optimization procedure to fine-tune the kernel parameters. The combination of both approaches yields improved performance, which we demonstrate on the IEDB benchmark data set.