Biclustering of Expression Data
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology
Biclustering Algorithms for Biological Data Analysis: A Survey
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics (TCBB)
Effective similarity measures for expression profiles
Bioinformatics
Exploring the functional landscape of gene expression
Bioinformatics
A heavy-tailed empirical Bayes method for replicated microarray data
Computational Statistics & Data Analysis
Fast and robust fixed-point algorithms for independent component analysis
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Review: Knowledge discovery in medicine: Current issue and future trend
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
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As public microarray repositories rapidly accumulate gene expression data, these resources contain increasingly valuable information about cellular processes in human biology. This presents a unique opportunity for intelligent data mining methods to extract information about the transcriptional modules underlying these biological processes. Modeling cellular gene expression as a combination of functional modules, we use independent component analysis (ICA) to derive 423 fundamental components of human biology from a 9395-array compendium of heterogeneous expression data. Annotation using the Gene Ontology (GO) suggests that while some of these components represent known biological modules, others may describe biology not well characterized by existing manually-curated ontologies. In order to understand the biological functions represented by these modules, we investigate the mechanism of the preclinical anti-cancer drug parthenolide (PTL) by analyzing the differential expression of our fundamental components. Our method correctly identifies known pathways and predicts that N-glycan biosynthesis and T-cell receptor signaling may contribute to PTL response. The fundamental gene modules we describe have the potential to provide pathway-level insight into new gene expression datasets.