Preserving zeros in surface construction using marching cubes

  • Authors:
  • Shaojun Liu;Jia Li

  • Affiliations:
  • Oakland University;Oakland University

  • Venue:
  • Machine Graphics & Vision International Journal
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

In surface construction, existing marching cubes (MC) methods require sample values at cell vertices to be non-zero after thresholding, or modify them otherwise. The modification may introduce problems in the constructed surface, such as topological changes, representation errors, and preference for positive or negative values. This paper presents a generalized MC algorithm. It constructs surface patches by exploiting cycles in cells without changing the sample values at vertices, and thus allows cell vertices with zero sample values to lie on the constructed surface. The simulation results show that the proposed Zero-Crossing MC method preserves better topologies of implicit surfaces that pass through cell vertices, and represents the surfaces more accurately. Its efficiency is comparable to existing MC methods in constructing surfaces.