An integrated speed- and accuracy-enhanced CMOS current sensor with dynamically biased shunt feedback for current-mode buck regulators

  • Authors:
  • Mengmeng Du;Hoi Lee

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX;Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems Part I: Regular Papers
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

This paper presents a new compact on-chip current-sensing circuit to enable current-mode buck regulators operating at a high switching frequency for reducing the inductor profile. A dynamically biased shunt feedback technique is developed in the proposed current sensor to push nondominant poles to higher frequencies, thereby improving the speed and stability of the current sensor under a wide range of load currents. A feed forward gain stage in the proposed current sensor also increases the dc loop-gain magnitude and thus enhances the accuracy of the current sensing. A current-mode buck regulator with the proposed current sensor has been implemented in a standard 0.35-µm CMOS process. Measurement results show that the proposed current sensor can achieve 95% sensing accuracy and