Experiments of the theory of effective bandwidth for Markov sources and video traces

Authors:
Le-Sheng Chou;Cheng-Shang Chang
Affiliations:
Dept. of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.;Dept. of Electrical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Venue:
INFOCOM'96 Proceedings of the Fifteenth annual joint conference of the IEEE computer and communications societies conference on The conference on computer communications - Volume 2
Year:
1996

Citing 3
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Effective bandwidth in high-speed digital networks

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Abstract

In this paper, we use the recently developed theory of effective bandwidth for bandwidth allocation in high speed digital networks, and experiment it with simulated Markov traces and actual VBR traces. To approximate the effective bandwidth, we use the four traffic descriptors: average rate, asymptotic variance, peak rate and average burst duration. In our experiments, we find the theory yields good approximations of queue length distributions for simulated Markov traces and a trace of video conference. However, our estimations for asymptotic variance do not converge for some VBR video traces. This implies that some VBR traces might be long-range dependent. Based on the fractional Brownian motion (FBM) model, we revise the theory of effective bandwidth and modify the associated traffic descriptors for such VBR traces. Our experiments show that the FBM model is good in heavy traffic, but does not fit well in light traffic.