Performance of network coding in ad hoc networks

  • Authors:
  • Joon-Sang Park;Desmond S. Lun;Fabio Soldo;Mario Gerla;Muriel Medard

  • Affiliations:
  • Computer Science Department, University of California, Los Angeles;Coordinated Science Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign;Dipartimento di Matematica, Politecnico di Torino;Computer Science Department, University of California, Los Angeles;Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Venue:
  • MILCOM'06 Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE conference on Military communications
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Network coding, the notion of performing coding operations on the contents of packets while in transit through the network, was originally developed for wired networks; recently, however, it has been also applied with success also to wireless ad hoc networks. In fact, it has been shown that network coding can yield substantial performance gains, e.g., reduced energy consumption, in ad hoc networks. In this paper, we compare, using linear programming formulations, the maximum throughput that a multicast application can achieve with and without network coding in unreliable ad hoc networks; we show that network coding achieves 65% higher throughput than conventional multicast in a typical ad hoc network scenario. The superiority of network coding, already established by the analytic results, is confirmed by simulation experiments.