Object Detection and Tracking for Autonomous Navigation in Dynamic Environments

  • Authors:
  • Andreas Ess;Konrad Schindler;Bastian Leibe;Luc Van Gool

  • Affiliations:
  • Computer Vision Laboratory, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland;Computer Science Department, TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany,;UMIC Research Centre, RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany;Computer Vision Laboratory, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland and ESAT/PSI-VISICS IBBT, K.U. Leuven, Heverlee, Belgium

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of Robotics Research
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We address the problem of vision-based navigation in busy inner-city locations, using a stereo rig mounted on a mobile platform. In this scenario semantic information becomes important: rather than modeling moving objects as arbitrary obstacles, they should be categorized and tracked in order to predict their future behavior. To this end, we combine classical geometric world mapping with object category detection and tracking. Object-category-specific detectors serve to find instances of the most important object classes (in our case pedestrians and cars). Based on these detections, multi-object tracking recovers the objectsâ聙聶 trajectories, thereby making it possible to predict their future locations, and to employ dynamic path planning. The approach is evaluated on challenging, realistic video sequences recorded at busy inner-city locations.