Constrained Energy Minimization for Matching-Based Image Recognition

  • Authors:
  • Tobias Gass;Phillippe Dreuw;Hermann Ney

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICPR '10 Proceedings of the 2010 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We propose to use energy minimization in MRFs for matching-based image recognition tasks. To this end, the Tree-Reweighted Message Passing algorithm is modified by geometric constraints and efficiently used by exploiting the guaranteed monotonicity of the lower bound within a nearest-neighbor based classification framework. The constraints allow for a speedup linear to the dimensionality of the reference image, and the lower bound allows to optimally prune the nearest-neighbor search without loosing accuracy, effectively allowing to increase the number of optimization iterations without an effect on runtime. We evaluate our approach on well-known OCR and face recognition tasks and on the latter outperform current state-of-the-art.