Image segmentation based on FCM with mahalanobis distance

  • Authors:
  • Yong Zhang;Zhuoran Li;Jingying Cai;Jianying Wang

  • Affiliations:
  • College of Computer & Information Technology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China;College of Computer & Information Technology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China;College of Computer & Information Technology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China;College of Mathematics, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China

  • Venue:
  • ICICA'10 Proceedings of the First international conference on Information computing and applications
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

For its simplicity and applicability, fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm is widely used in image segmentation. However, fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm has some problems in image segmentation, such as sensitivity to noise, local convergence, etc. In order to overcome the fuzzy c-means clustering shortcomings, this paper replaces Euclidean distance with Mahalanobis distance in the fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has a significant improvement on the effect and efficiency of segmentation comparing with the standard FCM clustering algorithm.