A logic for conceptual hierarchies

  • Authors:
  • Norihiro Kamide

  • Affiliations:
  • Waseda Institute for Advanced Study, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan

  • Venue:
  • SBIA'10 Proceedings of the 20th Brazilian conference on Advances in artificial intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We propose a proof-theoretical way of obtaining detailed and precise information on conceptual hierarchies. The notion of concept finding proof, which represents a hierarchy of concepts, is introduced based on a substructural logic with mingle and strong negation. Mingle, which is a structural inference rule, is used to represent a process for finding a more general (or specific) concept than some given concepts. Strong negation, which is a negation connective, is used to represent a concept inverse operator. The problem for constructing a concept finding proof is shown to be decidable in PTIME.