Investing in Capabilities: The Dynamics of Resource Allocation

  • Authors:
  • Corinne A. Coen;Catherine A. Maritan

  • Affiliations:
  • Weatherhead School of Management, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106;Whitman School of Management, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13203

  • Venue:
  • Organization Science
  • Year:
  • 2011

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

In this research, we examine the dynamic capability of resource allocation to invest in operational capabilities. Using a computer simulation, we model a process of firms competing in factor markets for opportunities to invest in existing capabilities and acquire new ones. Based on the simulation results, we derive a set of propositions about the conditions under which there are and are not performance benefits from possessing a superior ability to search for new capabilities. Because the definition of what constitutes a new capability is based on a firm's preexisting capabilities, we also incorporate differences in initial endowments into the analysis. We find that endowment and search ability both matter, and that in many circumstances, the effects of possessing a superior endowment dominate the effects of superior search ability.