Micro-blogging Sentiment Detection by Collaborative Online Learning

  • Authors:
  • Guangxia Li;Steven C. H. Hoi;Kuiyu Chang;Ramesh Jain

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICDM '10 Proceedings of the 2010 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We study the online micro-blog sentiment detection problem, which aims to determine whether a micro-blog post expresses emotions. This problem is challenging because a micro-blog post is very short and individuals have distinct ways of expressing emotions. A single classification model trained on the entire corpus may fail to capture characteristics unique to each user. On the other hand, a personalized model for each user may be inaccurate due to the scarcity of training data, especially at the very beginning where users have just posted a few entries. To overcome these challenges, we propose learning a global model over all micro-bloggers, which is then leveraged to continuously refine the individual models through a collaborative online learning way. We evaluate our algorithm on a real-life micro-blog dataset collected from the popular micro-blog site – Twitter. Results show that our algorithm is effective and efficient for timely sentiment detection in real micro-blogging applications.