Spherical quadratic Bézier triangles with chord length parameterization and tripolar coordinates in space

  • Authors:
  • Bohumír Bastl;Bert Jüttler;Miroslav Lávička;Josef Schicho;Zbynk Šír

  • Affiliations:
  • University of West Bohemia, Department of Mathematics, Plzeň, Czech Republic;Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Institute of Applied Geometry, Austria;University of West Bohemia, Department of Mathematics, Plzeň, Czech Republic;Radon Institute of Computational and Applied Mathematics, Linz, Austria;University of West Bohemia, Department of Mathematics, Plzeň, Czech Republic

  • Venue:
  • Computer Aided Geometric Design
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

We consider special rational triangular Bezier surfaces of degree two on the sphere in standard form and show that these surfaces are parameterized by chord length. More precisely, it is shown that the ratios of the three distances of a point to the patch vertices and the ratios of the distances of the parameter point to the three vertices of the (suitably chosen) domain triangle are identical. This observation extends an observation of Farin (2006) about rational quadratic curves representing circles to the case of surfaces. In addition, we discuss the relation to tripolar coordinates.