Reaction diffusion and chemotaxis for decentralized gathering on FPGAs

  • Authors:
  • Bernard Girau;César Torres-Huitzil;Nikolaos Vlassopoulos;José Hugo Barrón-Zambrano

  • Affiliations:
  • LORIA, University Nancy 1, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France;Cinvestav Tamaulipas, Information Technology Laboratory, Victoria, Mexico;INRIA Nancy Grand Est, Villers-les-Nancy, France;Cinvestav Tamaulipas, Information Technology Laboratory, Victoria, Mexico

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of Reconfigurable Computing - Special issue on selected papers from ReConFig 2008
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

We consider here the feasibility of gathering multiple computational resources by means of decentralized and simple local rules. We study such decentralized gathering by means of a stochastic model inspired from biology: the aggregation of the Dictyostelium discoideum cellular slime mold. The environment transmits information according to a reaction-diffusion mechanism and the agents move by following excitation fronts. Despite its simplicity this model exhibits interesting properties of self-organization and robustness to obstacles. We first describe the FPGA implementation of the environment alone, to perform large scale and rapid simulations of the complex dynamics of this reaction-diffusion model. Then we describe the FPGA implementation of the environment together with the agents, to study the major challenges that must be solved when designing a fast embedded implementation of the decentralized gathering model. We analyze the results according to the different goals of these hardware implementations.