Practical methods of optimization; (2nd ed.)
Practical methods of optimization; (2nd ed.)
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Due to its low resolution the conventional beamformer (CBF) has generally been neglected in the recent litterature on array processing and considerable attention devoted to the high-resolution (HR) techniques. Applying a deconvolution approach to the output of the CBF, we obtain a source localization procedure whose performances are comparable to those of the most efficient HR techniques. Our scheme moreover also furnishes estimates of the source powers and comprises a test that detects the number of sources present. It can indeed be seen as a mean to obtain maximum likelihood estimates (MLE) when the CBF-output is taken as the observed data.