Robust vector quantization in spectral coding

  • Authors:
  • Roar Hagen;Per Hedelin

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Information Theory, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden;Department of Information Theory, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden

  • Venue:
  • ICASSP'93 Proceedings of the 1993 IEEE international conference on Acoustics, speech, and signal processing: speech processing - Volume II
  • Year:
  • 1993

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Abstract

Combined source and channel coding is emerging as a major subject in data compression. The standard approach of tandeming a vector quantizer with an explicit channel coder is being replaced by a single coding step. In this study we propose to utilize a mapping of a binary block code to generate the reconstruction vectors of the vector quantizer. The aim is to secure channel robustness, at the same time allowing for efficient design, storage and handling of the vector quantizer. The general procedure is exemplified by the task of spectral coding for speech transmission. Using a LSP-representation for the spectrum, we demonstrate that short block codes are feasible, thus allowing for compact storage of the code-book. These short block codes combine low quantization noise in clear channel conditions with robustness to bit errors introduced by a noisy channel.