Morphological systems for character image processing and recognition

  • Authors:
  • Ping-Fai Yang;Petros Maragos

  • Affiliations:
  • Division of Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA;Division of Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA

  • Venue:
  • ICASSP'93 Proceedings of the 1993 IEEE international conference on Acoustics, speech, and signal processing: image and multidimensional signal processing - Volume V
  • Year:
  • 1993

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Abstract

In this paper we applied min/max signal operations, common in morphological image analysis, to both feature extraction and classification of character images. We propose a system that computes an improved version of the morphological shape-size histogram, which reduces sensitivity to stroke thickness, size and rotation. For pattern classification we introduce the class of min-mas classifier, which generalizes Boolean DNF functions for real-valued inputs. A Least Mean Square (LMS) algorithm was used for practical training of min-max classifiers. Experimental results show that min-max classifiers were able to achieve error rates that are comparable to neural networks trained using back propagation. The main advantage of the min-max/LMS algorithm is its simplicity and faster speed of convergence.