Rate-constrained picture-adaptive quantization for JPEG baseline coders

  • Authors:
  • Siu-Wai Wu;Allen Gersho

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA;Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA

  • Venue:
  • ICASSP'93 Proceedings of the 1993 IEEE international conference on Acoustics, speech, and signal processing: image and multidimensional signal processing - Volume V
  • Year:
  • 1993

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Abstract

A recursive algorithm is presented for generating quantization tables in JPEG baseline coders from the actual statistics of the input image. Starting from a quantization table with large step sizes, corresponding to low bit rate and high distortion, we update one entry of the quantization table at a time so that at each step, the ratio of decrease in distortion to increase in bit rate is approximately maximized. This procedure is repeated until a target bit picture-adaptive quantization tables designed by the proimages with better rate-distortion performance than that achievable with conventional empirically-designed quantization tables.