New-word addition and adaptation in a stochastic explicit-segment speech recognition system

  • Authors:
  • Ayman O. Asadi;Hong C. Leung

  • Affiliations:
  • NYNEX Science and Technology, Inc., White Plains, NY;NYNEX Science and Technology, Inc., White Plains, NY

  • Venue:
  • ICASSP'93 Proceedings of the 1993 IEEE international conference on Acoustics, speech, and signal processing: image and multidimensional signal processing - Volume V
  • Year:
  • 1993

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Abstract

In this paper, we extend our work on automatic detection and addition of new words. Specifically, we extend our automatic procedure for the addition of new words to a speech recognition system to include alternate pronunciations for the new words. We investigate methods for adaptation to new words after they are added to the system. For adaptation, our goal was the improvement of the accuracy of the system on the new words, using only a limited amount of speech data. All our experiments are performed within the stochastic explicit-segment speech recognition system. We evaluated our techniques on recognizing 25 isolated city names from a speech corpus, CITRON, which was collected from real users over the telephone network. On that task, we show improvement in accuracy from 34% error rate. when trained on NTIMIT alone, to 8% after adapting to 30 tokens. on average. from each new word.