From inconsistency to consistency: knowledge base revision by tableaux opening

  • Authors:
  • Camilla Schwind

  • Affiliations:
  • Laboratoire d'Informatique Fondamentale, CNRS, Université de Marseille, Marseille Cedex

  • Venue:
  • IBERAMIA'10 Proceedings of the 12th Ibero-American conference on Advances in artificial intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We present a formal framework for theory revision that is based on a tableaux algorithm. We use a semantic tableaux system for generating the tableau of a belief base and of a revision formula. Specific revision operators can then be defined in terms of tableaux branches. Tableaux branches of a formula correspond to implicants of the formula. We define a new set of revision postulates for implicant sets and we show that they verify the AGM revision postulates. Then we consider specific distance based revision operators and in particular those based on the symmetrical difference between interpretations. We show that the minimal symmetric difference between the model sets of two implicants can be obtained by a simple binary operation on these implicants. Finally, we define three specific distance based revision operators. The representation of a formula by implicants is not unique (our approach is not based on prime implicants). We show that our implicant revision approach obtains the same revision result operated on different equivalent implicant sets for the three revision operators we propose.