Natural language understanding (2nd ed.)
Natural language understanding (2nd ed.)
Speech and Language Processing: An Introduction to Natural Language Processing, Computational Linguistics, and Speech Recognition
The Art of Computer Programming, 2nd Ed. (Addison-Wesley Series in Computer Science and Information
The Art of Computer Programming, 2nd Ed. (Addison-Wesley Series in Computer Science and Information
Progress report on the Chronus system: ATIS benchmark results
HLT '91 Proceedings of the workshop on Speech and Natural Language
Using string-kernels for learning semantic parsers
ACL-44 Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics and the 44th annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Practical use of non-local features for statistical spoken language understanding
Computer Speech and Language
Active Tags for Semantic Analysis
TSD '08 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Text, Speech and Dialogue
Discriminative Training of the Hidden Vector State Model for Semantic Parsing
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
Semantic Annotation for the LingvoSemantics Project
TSD '09 Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Text, Speech and Dialogue
TSD '09 Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Text, Speech and Dialogue
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In this article we show a novel method of semantic parsing. The method deals with two main issues. First, it is developed to be reliable and easy to use. It uses a simple tree-based semantic annotation and it learns from data. Second, it is designed to be used in practical applications by incorporating a method for data formalization into the system. The system uses a novel parser that extends a general probabilistic context-free parser by using context for better probability estimation. The semantic parser was originally developed for Czech data and for written questions. In this article we show an evaluation of the method on a very different domain - ATIS corpus. The achieved results are very encouraging considering the difficulties connected with the ATIS corpus.