On the use of directional antennas for sensor networks

  • Authors:
  • Cesar Santivanez;Jason Redi

  • Affiliations:
  • BBN Technologies, Cambridge, MA;BBN Technologies, Cambridge, MA

  • Venue:
  • MILCOM'03 Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE conference on Military communications - Volume I
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

Directional antennas have been shown to have the potential to provide dramatic increases in throughput and reduction in delay, while simultaneously requiring lower transmit power and increasing LPI/LPD and A/J qualities. Among military systems, sensor systems have a strong need for such characteristics due to their inability to move, length of deployment time, as well as a need for stealth operation. In this paper we describe and analyze significant issues for contention-based MACs for directional antennas which are of particular interest to sensor systems. We also provide a MAC design that overcomes these difficulties.