Series solution of a nonlinear ODE arising in magnetohydrodynamic by HPM-Padé technique

  • Authors:
  • Behrouz Raftari;Ahmet Yildirim

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah branch, P.C. 6718997551, Kermanshah, Iran;Department of Mathematics, Ege University, 35100, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey

  • Venue:
  • Computers & Mathematics with Applications
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

In this study, we investigate the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) viscous flow due to a shrinking sheet by employing the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) and Pade approximation. The series solution of the governing nonlinear problem is developed. Generally, the truncated series solution is adequate only in a small region when the exact solution is not reached. We overcame this limitation by using the Pade techniques, which have the advantage in turning the polynomial approximation into a rational function, are applied to the series solution to improve the accuracy and enlarge the convergence domain. Comparison of the present solutions is made with the results obtained by other applied methods and excellent agreement is noted.