Factoring cardinal product graphs in polynomial time
Proceedings of the conference on Discrete metric spaces
SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
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Given a connected bipartite graph $G$, we describe a procedure which enumerates and computes all graphs $H$ (if any) for which there is a direct product factorization $G\cong H\times K_2$. We apply this technique to the problems of factoring even cycles and hypercubes over the direct product. In the case of hypercubes, our work expands some known results by Brešar, Imrich, Klavžar, Rall, and Zmazek [Finite and infinite hypercubes as direct products, Australas. J. Combin., 36 (2006), pp. 83-90, and Hypercubes as direct products, SIAM J. Discrete Math., 18 (2005), pp. 778-786].