Dynamic VM migration: assessing its risks & rewards using a benchmark

  • Authors:
  • Krishnamurthy Srinivasan;Sterlan Yuuw;Tom J. Adelmeyer

  • Affiliations:
  • Intel Corporation;Intel Corporation;Intel Corporation

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2nd ACM/SPEC International Conference on Performance engineering
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Dynamic migration of virtual machines (VMs) across physical servers has the potential to increase the utilization of the servers and hence drive down the data center costs. However, IT practitioners are leery of using this capability for increasing resource utilization due to concerns about the impact of such migrations on the performance of the applications, particularly the response times seen by the users of the applications. The relative newness to the industry of many of the tools used to automate VM migrations for resource utilization; data from researchers; as well as the recommendations from some analysts justify such caution and warrant quantifying the risks as well as potential rewards before deciding how aggressively this capability should be adopted. This paper will discuss the requirements for a benchmark to be used for such quantification. We will also discuss adaptations to SPECvirt_sc2010, originally developed as a single server benchmark, to meet these requirements. We will also present risk-reward quantifications obtained using this benchmark for a simple case and the broader use of the benchmark for other cases.