A New Flexible Filter Bank for Low Complexity Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radios

  • Authors:
  • Mengda Lin;A. P. Vinod;Chong Meng See

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Computer Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore 639798;School of Computer Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore 639798;DSO National Laboratories, Singapore, Singapore 118230

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Signal Processing Systems
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Conventional filter bank-based spectrum sensing methods employ uniform discrete Fourier transform filter bank (DFTFB). In this paper, we propose a multi-stage coefficient decimation filter bank (MS-CDFB) for wideband spectrum sensing in cognitive radios. From an initial fixed-coefficient modal filter, a filter bank that has multiple passbands of either uniform or different passband widths can be obtained using coefficient decimation. Design examples show that proposed MS-CDFB offers a complexity reduction of about 30% over the DFTFB while giving a superior sensing accuracy than the latter. The complexity reduction of MS-CDFB over the DFTFB is 85%, if both the spectrum sensors are designed to produce identical sensing accuracies.