Interaction-driven opinion dynamics in online social networks

  • Authors:
  • Stacy Patterson;Bassam Bamieh

  • Affiliations:
  • University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA;University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the First Workshop on Social Media Analytics
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

Online social networks provide a globally available, massive-scale infrastructure for people to exchange information and ideas. A topic of great interest in social networks research is how to model this information exchange and, in particular, how to model and analyze the effects of interpersonal influence on processes such as information diffusion, influence propagation, and opinion formation. Recent empirical studies indicate that, in order to accurately model communication in online social networks, it is important to consider not just relationships between individuals, but also the frequency with which these individuals interact. We study a model of opinion formation in social networks proposed by De Groot and Lehrer and show how this model can be extended to include interaction frequency. We prove that, for the purposes of analysis and design, the opinion formation process with probabilistic interactions can be accurately approximated by a deterministic system where edge weights are adjusted for the probability of interaction. We also present simulations that illustrate the effects of different interaction frequencies on the opinion dynamics using real-world social network graphs.