Minimum enclosing circle of a set of fixed points and a mobile point

  • Authors:
  • Aritra Banik;Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya;Sandip Das

  • Affiliations:
  • Advanced Computing and Microelectronics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, India;Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, India;Advanced Computing and Microelectronics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, India

  • Venue:
  • WALCOM'11 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on WALCOM: algorithms and computation
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

In this paper we study the variations in the center and the radius of the minimum enclosing circle (MEC) of a set of fixed points and one mobile point, moving along a straight line l. Given a set S of n points and a line l in R2, we completely characterize the locus of the center of MECof the set S∪{p}, for all p ∈ l. We show that the locus is a continuous and piecewise differentiable linear function, and each of its differentiable piece lies either on the edges of the farthest-point Voronoi diagram of S, or on a line segment parallel to the line l. Moreover, we prove that the locus can have at most O(n) differentiable pieces and can be computed in linear time, given the farthest-point Voronoi diagram of S.