On the number of binary-minded individuals required to compute 12

  • Authors:
  • Guillaume Aupy;Olivier Bournez

  • Affiliations:
  • Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allee dItalie, 69007 Lyon, France;LIX, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France

  • Venue:
  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

We recently obtained partial results on the computational power of population protocols when the population is assumed to be large. We studied in particular a particular protocol that we proved to converge towards 12, using weak-convergence methods for stochastic processes. In this paper, we prove that it is possible to compute 12 with precision @e0 in a time polynomial in 1@e using a number of agents polynomial in 1@e, with individuals that can have only two states. This is established through a general result on approximation of stochastic differential equations by a stochastic Euler-like discretization algorithm, of general interest.