Distance difference and linear programming nonparallel plane classifier

  • Authors:
  • Qiaolin Ye;Chunxia Zhao;Haofeng Zhang;Ning Ye

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China;School of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China;School of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China;School of Information Technology, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, China

  • Venue:
  • Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

We first propose Distance Difference GEPSVM (DGEPSVM), a binary classifier that obtains two nonparallel planes by solving two standard eigenvalue problems. Compared with GEPSVM, this algorithm does not need to care about the singularity occurring in GEPSVM, but with better classification correctness. This formulation is capable of dealing with XOR problems with different distribution for keeping the genuine geometrical interpretation of primal GEPSVM. Moreover, the proposed algorithm gives classification correctness comparable to that of LSTSVM and TWSVM, but with lesser unknown parameters. Then, the regularization techniques are incorporated to the TWSVM. With the help of the regularized formulation, a linear programming formation for TWSVM is proposed, called FETSVM, to improve TWSVM sparsity, thereby suppressing input features. This means FETSVM is capable of reducing the number of input features, for linear case. When a nonlinear classifier is used, this means few kernel functions determine the classifier. Lastly, this algorithm is compared on artificial and public datasets. To further illustrate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms, we also apply these algorithms to USPS handwritten digits.