A robust font recognition using invariant moments

  • Authors:
  • Avilé-Cruz Carlos;Villegas-Cortes Juan;J. Ocampo-Hidalgo

  • Affiliations:
  • Departamento de Electronica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Azcapotzalco, México D.F.;Departamento de Electronica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Azcapotzalco, México D.F.;Departamento de Electronica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Azcapotzalco, México D.F.

  • Venue:
  • ACOS'06 Proceedings of the 5th WSEAS international conference on Applied computer science
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

A robust Font Recognition (OFR) is proposed in this work; this is based on the analysis of texture characteristics of document text using invariant moments (invariant to scale, rotation and translation). There is not need of explicit local analysis in our method since the central moments features are extracted as a global characteristic from each font. A printed text block with a unique font is suitable to provide the specific texture properties necessary for the process of recognition. The used fonts were: Courier, Arial, Bookman Old Style, Franklin Gothic Medium, Comic Sans, Impact, Modern and Times New Roman; and their respective styles: regular, italic, bold, italic with bold. The invariant moment technique is used in this study to extract the font characteristics by window size estimation; from an entry text set a data base was build for the learning stage, and then standard statistical classifiers were applied for the identification stage (combining Gaussian and KNN classifiers). We found that the invariant moments change significantly when the textures are rotated and scaled as digital images; good recognition rate was obtained in font recognition with noise.