False alarm rates for the Shewhart control chart with interpretation rules

  • Authors:
  • Abdul Sattar Jamali;Li JinLin

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China;School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China

  • Venue:
  • ROCOM'06 Proceedings of the 6th WSEAS international conference on Robotics, control and manufacturing technology
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Shewhart X chart usually supplemented by interpretation rules is common in practice. These rules are designed to show an earlier detection of un-natural patterns in the process mean. Although these rules are valuable in detecting the "true" problems, they also increase the probability of false alarm. In this paper the false alarm rates of most used seven interpretation rules were obtained through by developing a spread sheet for normal and non-normal distributions. The results show that the number of false alarm can be fairly high for particular rules when the underlying data from a gamma distribution rather than normal distribution.