Multi-sensor image fusion for effective night vision through contourlet transform and KPCA and mutual information

  • Authors:
  • Anwar-Ul-Haq Anwar-Ul-Haq;Muhammad Asad;Muhammad Asif;A. M. Mirza

  • Affiliations:
  • National Engineering and Scientific Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan;National Engineering and Scientific Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan;National Engineering and Scientific Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan;National University of Emerging Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan

  • Venue:
  • WAMUS'06 Proceedings of the 6th WSEAS international conference on Wavelet analysis & multirate systems
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

This paper presents a new image fusion algorithm by combining contourlet transform with Kernel Principle Component Analysis to enhance perception in case of night vision applications. Contourlet Transform improves visual perception preserving the edge and texture information as compared to wavelet transform, while Kernel Principle Component Analysis helps to develop effective fusion decision rule for selecting appropriate coefficients for fusion. Additionally, mutual information is used to adjust the contribution of each image in final fused image. Fusion Quality Index is used for image fusion quality evaluation. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm performs considerably well as compared to previous wavelet and pyramid based fusion approaches.