Key management in secure self organized wireless sensor network: a new approach

  • Authors:
  • H. K. Kalita;A. Kar

  • Affiliations:
  • TATA Consultancy Services, Gateway Park, MIDC, Andheri (E), Mumbai;Jadavpur University, Kolkata

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the International Conference & Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Self organization is an important phase of a wireless sensor network. After deployment, sensors nodes are required to self organize themselves to form a network of their own. Security is an important aspect while forming the network. Only the authorized nodes should be allowed to join the network. For implementing security such as confidentiality, integrity and authentication keys are needed. How keys are handled is described in key management approach. Key management encompasses generation, storage, distribution, re-key and retirement of a key. It is observed that majority of the attacks are carried out during the key distribution phase. Hence, a proper key management is utmost important for implementing fool proof security in a Wireless Sensor Network. Depending upon the type of keys used, for example, symmetric or asymmetric key, key management techniques vary. In this paper an approach to key management for asymmetric key based security schemes of Wireless Sensor Network is proposed. The approach considers entire life of a 'key' and subsequently proposes algorithms/schemes for key (pre) distribution, re-key and revocation.