Soft combination of neural classifiers: a comparative study
Pattern Recognition Letters
Decisions and evaluations by hierarchical aggregation of information
Fuzzy Sets and Systems
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As shown in the bibliography, training an ensemble of networks is an interesting way to improve the performance. The two key factors to design an ensemble are how to train the individual networks and how to combine the different outputs of the nets. In this paper, we focus on the combination methods. We study the performance of fourteen different combination methods for ensembles of the type "simple ensemble" (SE) and "decorrelated" (DECO). In the case of the "SE" and low number of networks in the ensemble, the method Zimmermann gets the best performance. When the number of networks is in the range of 9 and 20 the weighted average is the best alternative. Finally, in the case of the ensemble "DECO" the best performing method is averaging.