Non-negative Matrix Factorization with Sparseness Constraints
The Journal of Machine Learning Research
Nonnegative features of spectro-temporal sounds for classification
Pattern Recognition Letters
Monaural music source separation: nonnegativity, sparseness, and shift-invariance
ICA'06 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Independent Component Analysis and Blind Signal Separation
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In this paper we present a method of separating musical instrument sound sources from their monaural mixture, where we take the harmonic structure of music into account and use the sparseness and the overlapping NMF to select representative spectral basis vectors which are used to reconstruct unmixed sound. A method of spectral basis selection is illustrated and experimental results with monaural instantaneous mixtures of voice/cello and saxophone/viola, are shown to confirm the validity of our proposed method.