Hapsembler: an assembler for highly polymorphic genomes

  • Authors:
  • Nilgun Donmez;Michael Brudno

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, The Donnelly Centre and Banting & Best Department of Medical Research, University of Toronto;Department of Computer Science, The Donnelly Centre and Banting & Best Department of Medical Research, University of Toronto

  • Venue:
  • RECOMB'11 Proceedings of the 15th Annual international conference on Research in computational molecular biology
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

As whole genome sequencing has become a routine biological experiment, algorithms for assembly of whole genome shotgun data has become a topic of extensive research, with a plethora of off-the-shelf methods that can reconstruct the genomes of many organisms. Simultaneously, several recently sequenced genomes exhibit very high polymorphism rates. For these organisms genome assembly remains a challenge as most assemblers are unable to handle highly divergent haplotypes in a single individual. In this paper we describe Hapsembler, an assembler for highly polymorphic genomes, which makes use of paired reads. Our experiments show that Hapsembler produces accurate and contiguous assemblies of highly polymorphic genomes, while performing on par with the leading tools on haploid genomes. Hapsembler is available for download at http://compbio.cs.toronto.edu/hapsembler.