Optimal vector quantization in terms of Wasserstein distance

  • Authors:
  • Wolfgang Kreitmeier

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Multivariate Analysis
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

The optimal quantizer in memory-size constrained vector quantization induces a quantization error which is equal to a Wasserstein distortion. However, for the optimal (Shannon-)entropy constrained quantization error a proof for a similar identity is still missing. Relying on principal results of the optimal mass transportation theory, we will prove that the optimal quantization error is equal to a Wasserstein distance. Since we will state the quantization problem in a very general setting, our approach includes the Renyi-@a-entropy as a complexity constraint, which includes the special case of (Shannon-)entropy constrained (@a=1) and memory-size constrained (@a=0) quantization. Additionally, we will derive for certain distance functions codecell convexity for quantizers with a finite codebook. Using other methods, this regularity in codecell geometry has already been proved earlier by Gyorgy and Linder (2002, 2003) [11,12].