Hiding Data in Halftone Images
Informatica
A High Payload Steganographic Scheme Based on (7, 4) Hamming Code for Digital Images
ISECS '08 Proceedings of the 2008 International Symposium on Electronic Commerce and Security
Data Hiding Scheme Using Covering Codes in Halftone Images Based on Error Diffusion
APSCC '08 Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE Asia-Pacific Services Computing Conference
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This paper presents a data hiding technique for a halftone image. Each block of halftone bitmaps is transformed into a sequence of binary bits, and then regarded as a codeword. From the codeword, we can get a syndrome value. The XOR operation between a syndrome and 4- bits secret message is used to conceal 4-bits in the codeword. If the value of a XOR operation is not decimal zero, the position in a codeword should be flipped. In this way, one can hide a message. When every embedding procedure is finished, a sender transmits a stego halftone image to a receiver. A receiver can then extract secret data with a stego image, using a hamming code scheme. Using this procedure, we can conceal secret data in a halftone image and vice versa. Our proposed method is to hide 4-bits in a 4 × 4 block to flip a bit, is easy to implement, and achieves a high embedding capacity with good perceptual quality. It can be used to copyright and secret communications.