Quantum information splitting of an arbitrary three-qubit state by using two four-qubit cluster states

Authors:
Yi-You Nie;Yuan-Hua Li;Jun-Chang Liu;Ming-Huang Sang
Affiliations:
Department of Physics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China 330022 and Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic & Telecommunication of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, China 330022;Department of Physics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China 330022;Department of Physics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China 330022;Department of Physics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China 330022
Venue:
Quantum Information Processing
Year:
2011

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Abstract

A new application of the four-qubit cluster state is investigated for quantum information splitting (QIS) of an arbitrary three-qubit state. Muralidharan and Panigrahi (Phys Rev A 78:062333, 2008) argued that a four-qubit cluster state is impossible for QIS of an arbitrary two-qubit state. In this paper, we demonstrate that two four-qubit cluster states can be used to realize the deterministic QIS of an arbitrary three-qubit state by performing only the Bell-state measurements. Our scheme considered here is secure against certain eavesdropping attacks.