A competitive strategy for routing flow over time

  • Authors:
  • Umang Bhaskar;Lisa Fleischer;Elliot Anshelevich

  • Affiliations:
  • Dartmouth College;Dartmouth College;Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

  • Venue:
  • ACM SIGecom Exchanges
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Network routing games are used to understand the impact of individual users' decisions on network efficiency. Prior work on routing games uses a simplified model of network flow where all flow exists simultaneously. In our work, we examine routing games in a flow-over-time model. We show that by reducing network capacity judiciously, the network owner can ensure that the equilibrium is no worse than a small constant times the optimal in the original network, for two natural measures of optimality. These are the first upper bounds on the price of anarchy in the flow-over-time model for general networks.