Optimizing architectural and structural aspects of buildings towards higher energy efficiency

  • Authors:
  • Álvaro Fialho;Youssef Hamadi;Marc Schoenauer

  • Affiliations:
  • École Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France;Microsoft Research, Cambridge, United Kingdom & Microsoft Research--INRIA Joint Centre, Orsay, France & École Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France;INRIA Saclay & Microsoft Research--INRIA Joint Centre, Orsay, France

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 13th annual conference companion on Genetic and evolutionary computation
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

In this on-going work, we aim at contributing to the issue of energy consumption by proposing tools to automatically define some aspects of the architectural and structural design of buildings. Our framework starts with a building design, and automatically optimizes it, providing to the architect many variations that minimize, in different ways, both energy consumption and construction costs. The optimization stage is done by the combination of an energy consumption simulation program, EnergyPlus, with a state-of-the-art multi-objective evolutionary algorithm, Hype. The latter explores the design search space, automatically generating new feasible design solutions, which are then evaluated by the energy simulation software. Preliminary results are presented, in which the proposed framework is used to optimize the orientation angle of a given commercial building and the materials used for the thermal insulation of its walls.