A pronoun anaphora resolution system based on factorial hidden Markov models

  • Authors:
  • Dingcheng Li;Tim Miller;William Schuler

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minnesosta;University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin;The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio

  • Venue:
  • HLT '11 Proceedings of the 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies - Volume 1
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

This paper presents a supervised pronoun anaphora resolution system based on factorial hidden Markov models (FHMMs). The basic idea is that the hidden states of FHMMs are an explicit short-term memory with an antecedent buffer containing recently described referents. Thus an observed pronoun can find its antecedent from the hidden buffer, or in terms of a generative model, the entries in the hidden buffer generate the corresponding pronouns. A system implementing this model is evaluated on the ACE corpus with promising performance.