Some complexity results about essential closed sets

  • Authors:
  • Felix Distel

  • Affiliations:
  • Theoretical Computer Science, TU Dresden, Germany

  • Venue:
  • ICFCA'11 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Formal concept analysis
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

We examine the enumeration problem for essential closed sets of a formal context. Essential closed sets are sets that can be written as the closure of a pseudo-intent. The results for enumeration of essential closed sets are similar to existing results for pseudo-intents, albeit some differences exist. For example, while it is possible to compute the lectically first pseudo-intent in polynomial time, we show that it is not possible to compute the lectically first essential closed set in polynomial time unless P = NP. This also proves that essential closed sets cannot be enumerated in the lectic order with polynomial delay unless P = NP. We also look at minimal essential closed sets and show that they cannot be enumerated in output polynomial time unless P = NP.