Dynamic construction of multilayer neural networks for classification

  • Authors:
  • Jiqian Liu;Yunde Jia

  • Affiliations:
  • Beijing Laboratory of Intelligent Information Technology, School of Computer Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P.R. China;Beijing Laboratory of Intelligent Information Technology, School of Computer Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P.R. China

  • Venue:
  • ISNN'11 Proceedings of the 8th international conference on Advances in neural networks - Volume Part I
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

There are several drawbacks of multilayer neural networks (MLNNs) including the difficulty of determining the number of hidden nodes and their black box nature. We propose a new dynamic construction mechanism for MLNNs to overcome such inherent drawbacks. The main goal of our work is to train a hidden neuron and assemble it to the network dynamically while making the learning error smaller and smaller. In this paper, a hidden neuron carries out the function of a linear classifier which answers yes(Y) or no(N) to whether the input data belongs to the specific class. We call such a linear classifier a Y/N classifier and call the hidden neuron a Y/N neuron. The number of Y/N neurons are determined self-adaptively according to the given learning error and then successfully avoid the overlearning problem. The dynamically constructed MLNN with Y/N neurons is called a Y/N neural network. We prove that a Y/N neural network can always converge to the required solution and illustrate that Y/N neural networks can be applied to very complex classification problems.