Principles of Neurocomputing for Science and Engineering
Principles of Neurocomputing for Science and Engineering
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The use of microfine cements in permeation grouting has been growing as a strategy in geotechnical engineering because it usually provides improved groutability (N). One of the major challenges of using microfine cement grouts is the ability to estimate the N within a reasonable level of error. The suitability of traditional groutability prediction formulas, which are mostly basis on the grain-size of the soil and the grout, is questionable for semi-nanometer scale grout. This study first investigated the accuracy of the current formulas; we found that the accuracy ranges from 45% to 68%, a level that is not adequate for practical engineering. An alternative approach, basis on a Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN), was developed. After finding a good correlation between the field observation and the RBFNN output, it was concluded that RBFNN is a suitable and reliable tool to predict the outcome of permeation grouting when microfine cement grout is used.