An automated system for the detection and diagnosis of kidney lesions in children from scintigraphy images

  • Authors:
  • Matilda Landgren;Karl Sjöstrand;Mattias Ohlsson;Daniel Ståhl;Niels Christian Overgaard;Kalle Åström;Rune Sixt;Lars Edenbrandt

  • Affiliations:
  • EXINI Diagnostics AB, Lund, Sweden and Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden;EXINI Diagnostics AB, Lund, Sweden and Department of Informatics and Mathematical Modelling, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark;EXINI Diagnostics AB, Lund, Sweden and Department of Theoretical Physics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden,;EXINI Diagnostics AB, Lund, Sweden and Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden;Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden;Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden;Queen Silvia Children's Hospital, Göteborg, Sweden;EXINI Diagnostics AB, Lund, Sweden

  • Venue:
  • SCIA'11 Proceedings of the 17th Scandinavian conference on Image analysis
  • Year:
  • 2011

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

Designing a system for computer aided diagnosis is a complex procedure requiring an understanding of the biology of the disease, insight into hospital workflow and awareness of available technical solutions. This paper aims to show that a valuable system can be designed for diagnosing kidney lesions in children and adolescents from 99mTc- DMSA scintigraphy images. We present the chain of analysis and provide a discussion of its performance. On a per-lesion basis, the classification reached an ROC-curve area of 0.96 (sensitivity/specificity e.g. 97%/85%) measured using an independent test group consisting of 56 patients with 730 candidate lesions. We conclude that the presented system for diagnostic support has the potential of increasing the quality of care regarding this type of examination.