Dynamic scheduling of a batch of parallel task jobs on heterogeneous clusters

  • Authors:
  • Jorge G. Barbosa;Belmiro Moreira

  • Affiliations:
  • Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Engenharia, Departamento de Engenharia Informática, Lab. de Int. Artificial e Ciência dos Computadores, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portuga ...;Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Engenharia, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal

  • Venue:
  • Parallel Computing
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of minimizing the scheduling length (make-span) of a batch of jobs with different arrival times. A job is described by a direct acyclic graph (DAG) of parallel tasks. The paper proposes a dynamic scheduling method that adapts the schedule when new jobs are submitted and that may change the processors assigned to a job during its execution. The scheduling method is divided into a scheduling strategy and a scheduling algorithm. We also propose an adaptation of the Heterogeneous Earliest-Finish-Time (HEFT) algorithm, called here P-HEFT, to handle parallel tasks in heterogeneous clusters with good efficiency without compromising the makespan. The results of a comparison of this algorithm with another DAG scheduler using a simulation of several machine configurations and job types shows that P-HEFT gives a shorter makespan for a single DAG but scores worse for multiple DAGs. Finally, the results of the dynamic scheduling of a batch of jobs using the proposed scheduler method showed significant improvements for more heavily loaded machines when compared to the alternative resource reservation approach.