Heuristic evaluation of user interfaces
CHI '90 Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Survey on user interface programming
CHI '92 Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Usability inspection methods
Model-based interface development
CHI '94 Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems
UIML: an appliance-independent XML user interface language
WWW '99 Proceedings of the eighth international conference on World Wide Web
XIML: a common representation for interaction data
Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces
Prototype implementations for a universal remote console specification
CHI '02 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
A Java based XML browser for consumer devices
Proceedings of the 2002 ACM symposium on Applied computing
Designing Web Usability: The Practice of Simplicity
Designing Web Usability: The Practice of Simplicity
About Face: The Essentials of User Interface Design
About Face: The Essentials of User Interface Design
Interaction Design
Requirements for Automatically Generating Multi-Modal Interfaces for Complex Appliances
ICMI '02 Proceedings of the 4th IEEE International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces
Abstract user interface representations: how well do they support universal access?
CUU '03 Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Universal usability
A generic uiml vocabulary for device- and modality independent user interfaces
Proceedings of the 13th international World Wide Web conference on Alternate track papers & posters
The User Interface Design Environment
ACM SIGCHI Bulletin
Using XForms to simplify Web programming
WWW '05 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on World Wide Web
Prioritizing Web Usability
Multimodal interaction with xforms
ICWE '06 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Web engineering
Graphical user interfaces as documents
CHINZ '06 Proceedings of the 7th ACM SIGCHI New Zealand chapter's international conference on Computer-human interaction: design centered HCI
Designing Interfaces
Some Trends in Web Application Development
FOSE '07 2007 Future of Software Engineering
Customisation for ubiquitous web applications: a comparison of approaches
International Journal of Web Engineering and Technology
Extending XForms with server-side functionality
Proceedings of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
XFormsDB: an extensible web application framework built upon declarative W3C standards
ACM SIGAPP Applied Computing Review
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In addition to being a platform for information access, the World Wide Web is increasingly becoming an application platform. While web applications have several benefits compared to desktop applications, there are also some problems. With legacy HTML, for example, one cannot produce user interfaces such as those that users have become accustomed to with desktop applications. What worked for static documents is not sufficient for the complicated web applications of today. Several parties have addressed this problem by defining a specific UI description language. In addition, the renewal of HTML aims to enhance support for web applications. This study evaluated five XML-based UI description formats, including HTML 5, in order to determine which language is best suited for modern web application development. The study also assessed what kind of applications are suited to each format. The requirements for a Web UI description language from the literature were revised and three use cases were defined, through which the languages are evaluated. The paper also presents the model differences of the languages.